| The meaning of the name Boca Raton
has always aroused curiosity. Many people wrongly assume the
name is simply Rat’s Mouth. The Spanish word boca (or mouth)
often described an inlet, while raton (literally mouse) was used
as a term for a cowardly thief. But the “Thieves Inlet,” Boca
Ratones, appeared on eighteenth century maps associated with an
inlet in the Biscayne Bay area of Miami. By the beginning of the
nineteenth century, the term was mistakenly applied to Lake Boca
Raton, whose inlet was closed at the time. The “s” and later the
“e” were dropped from this title by the 1920s, yet the correct
pronunciation remains Rah-tone.
The earliest known inhabitants of the Boca Raton area were
the Tequesta Indians, who lived in communities near the ocean as
long ago as one thousand years until the eighteenth century. The
construction of the Florida East Coast Canal (today’s
Intracoastal) and the Florida East Coast Railway in the 1890s
made the region accessible to a group of resourceful pioneers.
By the early 1900s Boca Raton was a tiny agricultural community,
many of the farmers specializing in pineapple cultivation. In
May of 1925, the Town of Boca Raton was incorporated at the
height of the Florida land boom. The town council commissioned
noted society architect Addison Mizner to plan a world-class
resort community. |